Fraternity Manuals

Roger Bigod, 4th Earl of Norfolk

From Open Encyclopedia

Roger Bigod (c. 1209 - 1270), was 4th Earl of Norfolk and Marshal of England.

He was the son of Hugh Bigod, and Matilda, a daughter of William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke and Marshal of England. On his father's death in 1225 he became 4th Earl of Norfolk. Still a minor, he was a ward of William de Longespee, 3rd Earl of Salisbury. After his marriage to Isabella, daughter of William the Lion, King of Scotland, he was a ward of his new brother-in-law, Alexander II of Scotland until 1228, when, although still under-age, he succeeded to his father's estates. He did not, however, receive his father's title until 1233.

After the death without male heirs of the last of his mother's brothers, Roger obtained the office of Marshal of England in 1246. He was prominent among the barons who wrested the control of the government from the hands of Henry III, and assisted Simon de Montfort.

Roger had no children, and was succeeded by his nephew, also named Roger.

Source: M. Morris, The Bigod Earls of Norfolk in the Thirteenth Century (Woodbridge, 2005)

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