Near-close near-front unrounded vowel
From Open Encyclopedia
| Edit - 2× | Front | N.-front | Central | N.-back | Back |
| Close | |||||
| Near-close | |||||
| Close-mid | |||||
| Mid | |||||
| Open-mid | |||||
| Near-open | |||||
| Open | |||||
Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right
represents a rounded vowel.
represents a rounded vowel.
| IPA – number | 319 |
| IPA – text | ɪ |
| IPA – image | Image:Xsampa-I2.png |
| entity | ɪ |
| X-SAMPA | I |
| Kirshenbaum | I |
| Sound sample (help·info) | |
|---|---|
The near-close near-front unrounded vowel is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ɪ, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is I. The IPA symbol is a small capital letter I.
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Features
- Its vowel height is near-close, which means the tongue is positioned similarly to a close vowel, but slightly less constricted.
- Its vowel backness is near-front, which means the tongue is positioned as in a front vowel, but slightly further back in the mouth.
- Its vowel roundedness is unrounded, which means that the lips are not rounded.
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Occurs in
- Dutch: ik [ɪ̽k], 'I' (mid-centralized compared to other languages)
- English: (RP, GA and AuE) bit [bɪt]
- German: bitte [ˈbɪtə], 'please'de:Ungerundeter zentralisierter fast geschlossener Vorderzungenvokal
fr:Voyelle haute inférieure antérieure non arrondie ja:準狭準前舌非円唇母音 ko:근전설 비원순 근고모음


