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Mosbach

From Open Encyclopedia

Coat of arms Map
Image:Wappen Mosbach Baden.png Image:Karte Mosbach in Deutschland.png
Basisdaten
Federal State: Baden-Württemberg
Administrative Region: Karlsruhe
Regionalverband: Rhein-Neckar-Odenwald
District: Neckar-Odenwald-Kreis
Coordinates: Template:Koordinate Text Artikel
Elevation: 156 m above sea-level
Area: 62,23 km²
Population: 25.182 (31. Dec. 2004)
Population density: 405 per km²
Postal codeen: 74801-74821
(alt: 6950)
Area Code: 06261
Licence plate code: MOS
Gemeindeschlüssel: 08 2 25 058
Address: Hauptstr. 29
74821 Mosbach
Website: www.mosbach.de
E-Mail Address: info@mosbach.de
Politics
Mayor: Gerhard Lauth
Image:Mosbach palmscheshaus.jpg

Image:Neckar river watershed.png Mosbach is the capital of the Neckar-Odenwald district in the north of Baden-Württemberg, Germany about 58 km east of Heidelberg. Geographical position is 49.21'N 9.9'E.

It compromises of about 25,000 citizens in 6 areas: Mosbach City, Lohrbach, Neckarelz, Diedesheim, Sattelbach, and Reichenbuch.

Contents

Geography

Mosbach is situated south of the Odenwald mountains at a level of 134-354m at the Neckar and Elz junction. The city is part of the resort Naturpark Neckartal-Odenwald and belongs to the UNESCO 'Geopark Bergstraße-Odenwald'.

History

Mosbach developed around the Benedictine monastery "Monasterium Mosabach". The first written document dates back to the 9th century. In 1241 rights and privileges had been attributed as an Imperial free city. These right were lost in 1362 when Mosbach became part of the Electoral Palatinate (German 'Kurpfalz'). In the 15th century Mosbach became the recidence of count palatine Otto I. and Otto II. After the cancellation of the Mosbach principality in 1499 the city was the capital of the administrative district ‘Oberamt Mosbach’ in the Kurpfalz. In 1806 the city was made part of Baden Germany.

Partner cities

Points of interest

Its historic sites include the

  • historic city core with the pedestrian area and timber-framed houses
    • Palm House built in 1610, which is the town’s landmark
    • Salzhaus is the oldest timber-framed house
  • old cityhall with tower
  • ’Stiftskirche’ collegiate church, nave used by the Protestants, quire used by the Catholics
  • ’Tempelhaus’ in Neckarelz, which has the character of a castle and a church
  • German Framework Road
  • German Burgenstrasse (Castle Road) with many castles

External links


Important cities and touristic sites in Germany:
Area of Heidelberg / Rhine-Neckar
Major cities: Heidelberg | Kaiserslautern | Ludwigshafen | Mannheim | Neustadt | Speyer | Worms
Other touristic sites: Bad Dürkheim | Bad Rappenau | Buchen | Eberbach | Edenkoben | Ladenburg | Lorsch | Mosbach | Neckargemünd | Sinsheim | Weinheim | Walldürn
Landscapes: Kurpfalz | Neckar river | Odenwald | Pfalz (Palatinate) | Rhine river
Neighboring areas: Frankfurt | Heidelberg | Karlsruhe | Stuttgart | Trier | Würzburg, see also: Alsace (F) | Lorraine (F) | Wissembourg (F)

de:Mosbach nl:Mosbach

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